语记手表版 v0.1:一键录音、WatchConnectivity 传输、表盘复杂功能、iPhone 接收转写

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2026-10-28 15:24:18 +08:00
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import Foundation
import Speech
import SwiftData
import WatchConnectivity
/// iPhone 端接收胶水代码:拖进 YuJi iPhone 工程即可。
/// 在 YuJiApp 启动时调用 WatchSyncService.shared.activate(modelContext:)。
/// 收到手表传来的录音文件后:拷进 AudioStorage → 系统语音识别转写 → 生成一条 VoiceNote,
/// 之后在 App 里点 AI 整理即可(和正常录音的笔记完全一样)。
final class WatchSyncService: NSObject, WCSessionDelegate, ObservableObject {
static let shared = WatchSyncService()
private var modelContext: ModelContext?
private let recognizer = SFSpeechRecognizer(locale: Locale(identifier: "zh-CN"))
func activate(modelContext: ModelContext) {
self.modelContext = modelContext
guard WCSession.isSupported() else { return }
let session = WCSession.default
session.delegate = self
session.activate()
}
// MARK: - WCSessionDelegate
func session(_ session: WCSession, activationDidCompleteWith activationState: WCSessionActivationState, error: Error?) {
// 激活完成即可收文件
}
func sessionDidBecomeInactive(_ session: WCSession) {}
func sessionDidDeactivate(_ session: WCSession) {}
func session(_ session: WCSession, didReceive file: WCSessionFile) {
let fileName = file.fileURL.lastPathComponent
let destURL = AudioStorage.directory.appendingPathComponent(fileName)
do {
if FileManager.default.fileExists(atPath: destURL.path) {
try FileManager.default.removeItem(at: destURL)
}
try FileManager.default.copyItem(at: file.fileURL, to: destURL)
} catch {
print("手表录音保存失败:\(error)")
return
}
transcribeAndSave(audioURL: destURL, fileName: fileName)
}
// MARK: - 转写并建笔记
private func transcribeAndSave(audioURL: URL, fileName: String) {
guard let recognizer, recognizer.isAvailable else {
// 识别暂不可用:先建一条空转写笔记,用户可在 App 里重新整理
insertNote(title: "手表速记", transcript: "", fileName: fileName)
return
}
let request = SFSpeechURLRecognitionRequest(url: audioURL)
if recognizer.supportsOnDeviceRecognition {
request.requiresOnDeviceRecognition = true
}
recognizer.recognitionTask(with: request) { [weak self] result, error in
guard let self else { return }
guard let result, result.isFinal else {
if error != nil {
self.insertNote(title: "手表速记", transcript: "", fileName: fileName)
}
return
}
let text = result.bestTranscription.formattedString
let title = text.count > 20 ? String(text.prefix(20)) + "…" : (text.isEmpty ? "手表速记" : text)
self.insertNote(title: title, transcript: text, fileName: fileName)
}
}
@MainActor
private func insertNote(title: String, transcript: String, fileName: String) {
guard let modelContext else { return }
let note = VoiceNote(title: title, transcript: transcript, audioFileName: fileName)
modelContext.insert(note)
try? modelContext.save()
}
}
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# 语记手表版 YuJiWatch — Apple Watch 伴生 App
抬腕点一下就录,录完自动传到 iPhone:手机端系统语音识别转写,再 AI 整理成 Markdown。
手表只负责录和传,整理、存储、分享都在 iPhone 端复用语记现有能力。
## 能做什么
- ⌚ 手表主页一键录音(72pt 红色话筒钮),录音中显示计时,停止即发送
- 📲 WatchConnectivity 传文件到 iPhone,iPhone 端自动转写并生成笔记
- 🧩 表盘复杂功能:圆形 / 长条形 / 行内形三种,显示今日速记数,点一下打开手表 App 开始录音
- 📋 手表端最近录音列表(时间、时长、是否已传到 iPhone)
## 目录结构
```
YuJiWatch/
├── YuJiWatchApp/ # → Watch App target
│ ├── YuJiWatchApp.swift # 入口
│ ├── ContentView.swift # 主页:录音 / 今日数 / 最近录音
│ ├── WatchRecorder.swift # AVAudioRecorder 录 AAC .m4a
│ ├── WatchSessionManager.swift # WCSession 传文件 + 今日数 + 刷新复杂功能
│ └── WatchStore.swift # 手表本地最近录音记录
├── YuJiWatchWidget/ # → Widget Extension target
│ └── Complication.swift # 三种复杂功能
└── Phone/ # → 拖进 YuJi iPhone 工程
└── WatchSyncService.swift # iPhone 端收文件、转写、建笔记
```
注意:`WatchSessionManager.swift` 要同时放进 Watch App 和 Widget Extension 两个 target,
因为复杂功能读今日数走它里面的 `loadTodayCount()`。两个 target 各有一个 `@main`,不要把
`Complication.swift` 放进 Watch App target,否则 `@main` 冲突。
## 在 Mac 上接进 YuJi 工程
1. 用 Xcode 16+ 打开 YuJi 工程 → File → New → Target → Watch App,部署目标选 watchOS 10
(watchOS 10 对应 Series 4 及以后、SE、Ultra 都能用;不需要 Ultra 专属功能)
2. 把 `YuJiWatchApp/` 里的文件加进 Watch App target;新建 Widget Extension target,
把 `YuJiWatchWidget/Complication.swift` 和 `WatchSessionManager.swift` 加进去
3. 把 `Phone/WatchSyncService.swift` 拖进 YuJi iPhone target,在 YuJiApp 启动时调一次:
`WatchSyncService.shared.activate(modelContext:)`(modelContext 就是 SwiftData 那个)
4. 真机联调:手表和 iPhone 配对后,手表录一段 → iPhone 端应该自动多出一条“手表速记”笔记
## 可选:App Group
现在今日数存在手表本地 UserDefaults,只给复杂功能用。如果想让 iPhone 端也读到今日数,
在 Xcode 里给 Watch App、Widget Extension、iPhone App 三个 target 开同一个 App Group,
把 `UserDefaults.standard` 换成 `UserDefaults(suiteName: "group.com.你的域名.yuji")` 即可。
## 注意
- 这份代码在 Linux 环境下写的,没在 Xcode 里实际编译过。第一次打开如果有个别编译报错,
把报错发给 Muse,一轮就能修好。
- 手表录音是短录音场景:抬腕说完就停,不要设计成长时间连续录(续航和后台限制)。
- 手表自己能录音,但转写和 AI 整理必须连上 iPhone 才回来;蜂窝版也一样,只是传输时机不同。
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import SwiftUI
/// 手表主页:一键录音、今日数、最近录音;录完传 iPhone,整理在手机端完成。
struct ContentView: View {
@EnvironmentObject private var sessionManager: WatchSessionManager
@StateObject private var recorder = WatchRecorder()
@State private var phase = Phase.idle
@State private var notes = WatchStore.load()
@State private var lastURL: URL?
enum Phase {
case idle, recording, sending, sent, error(String)
}
var body: some View {
ScrollView {
VStack(spacing: 12) {
switch phase {
case .idle:
recordButton
Text("今日速记 \(sessionManager.todayCount) 条")
.font(.caption2)
.foregroundStyle(.secondary)
case .recording:
recordingView
case .sending:
ProgressView("正在传到 iPhone…")
case .sent:
Label("已传到 iPhone", systemImage: "checkmark.circle.fill")
.font(.caption)
.foregroundStyle(.green)
Button("再录一条") { phase = .idle }
.font(.caption)
case .error(let message):
Text(message)
.font(.caption)
.foregroundStyle(.red)
.multilineTextAlignment(.center)
if let url = lastURL {
Button("重试传输") { send(url: url) }
.font(.caption)
}
Button("返回") { phase = .idle }
.font(.caption)
}
if !notes.isEmpty {
Divider()
ForEach(notes.prefix(5)) { note in
HStack {
Text(note.createdAt, format: .dateTime.hour().minute())
.font(.caption2)
Spacer()
Text(formatTime(note.duration))
.font(.caption2)
.foregroundStyle(.secondary)
Image(systemName: note.sent ? "checkmark.icloud.fill" : "paperplane")
.font(.caption2)
.foregroundStyle(note.sent ? .green : .secondary)
}
}
}
}
.padding()
}
}
private var recordButton: some View {
Button {
Task {
guard await recorder.requestPermission() else {
phase = .error("没有麦克风权限,请在手表设置里开启。")
return
}
do {
try recorder.start()
phase = .recording
} catch {
phase = .error("录音启动失败:\(error.localizedDescription)")
}
}
} label: {
ZStack {
Circle().fill(Color.red)
Image(systemName: "mic.fill")
.font(.title2)
.foregroundStyle(.white)
}
.frame(width: 72, height: 72)
}
.buttonStyle(.plain)
}
private var recordingView: some View {
VStack(spacing: 10) {
HStack(spacing: 4) {
Circle().fill(Color.red).frame(width: 8, height: 8)
Text("录音中 \(formatTime(recorder.elapsed))")
.font(.caption)
}
Button("停止并发送") {
guard let url = recorder.stop() else {
phase = .error("录音文件没生成,请再试一次。")
return
}
lastURL = url
send(url: url)
}
.font(.caption)
.tint(.red)
}
}
private func send(url: URL) {
phase = .sending
sessionManager.transfer(url: url) { result in
switch result {
case .success:
notes.insert(WatchNote(createdAt: Date(), duration: recorder.elapsed, sent: true), at: 0)
WatchStore.append(notes[0])
phase = .sent
case .failure(let error):
phase = .error(error.localizedDescription)
}
}
}
private func formatTime(_ time: TimeInterval) -> String {
let total = Int(time)
return String(format: "%d:%02d", total / 60, total % 60)
}
}
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import AVFoundation
import Foundation
/// 手表端录音:AVAudioRecorder 写 AAC .m4a,存在手表 Documents 里,停后交给 WatchSessionManager 传到 iPhone。
@MainActor
final class WatchRecorder: ObservableObject {
@Published var isRecording = false
@Published var elapsed: TimeInterval = 0
private var recorder: AVAudioRecorder?
private var timer: Timer?
private var startDate: Date?
private(set) var currentFileURL: URL?
func requestPermission() async -> Bool {
await withCheckedContinuation { continuation in
AVAudioSession.sharedInstance().requestRecordPermission { granted in
continuation.resume(returning: granted)
}
}
}
func start() throws {
let session = AVAudioSession.sharedInstance()
try session.setCategory(.record, mode: .default)
try session.setActive(true)
let fileName = "watch-note-\(Int(Date().timeIntervalSince1970)).m4a"
let docs = FileManager.default.urls(for: .documentDirectory, in: .userDomainMask)[0]
let url = docs.appendingPathComponent(fileName)
currentFileURL = url
let settings: [String: Any] = [
AVFormatIDKey: Int(kAudioFormatMPEG4AAC),
AVSampleRateKey: 44_100,
AVNumberOfChannelsKey: 1,
AVEncoderAudioQualityKey: AVAudioQuality.high.rawValue
]
recorder = try AVAudioRecorder(url: url, settings: settings)
recorder?.record()
isRecording = true
startDate = Date()
elapsed = 0
timer = Timer.scheduledTimer(withTimeInterval: 0.2, repeats: true) { [weak self] _ in
Task { @MainActor in
guard let self, let start = self.startDate else { return }
self.elapsed = Date().timeIntervalSince(start)
}
}
}
/// 停止录音,返回录音文件 URL(nil 表示没录成)
func stop() -> URL? {
timer?.invalidate()
timer = nil
recorder?.stop()
recorder = nil
isRecording = false
try? AVAudioSession.sharedInstance().setActive(false)
return currentFileURL
}
}
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import Foundation
import WatchConnectivity
import WidgetKit
/// 手表端会话管理:激活 WCSession、传录音文件到 iPhone、维护今日速记数并刷新复杂功能。
@MainActor
final class WatchSessionManager: NSObject, ObservableObject, WCSessionDelegate {
static let todayCountKey = "yujiTodayCount"
static let todayDateKey = "yujiTodayDate"
@Published var transferState = ""
@Published var todayCount = 0
private var completions: [String: (Result<Void, Error>) -> Void] = [:]
override init() {
super.init()
todayCount = Self.loadTodayCount()
if WCSession.isSupported() {
let session = WCSession.default
session.delegate = self
session.activate()
}
}
/// 今日速记数:按自然日归零,存在手表本地 UserDefaults
static func loadTodayCount() -> Int {
let defaults = UserDefaults.standard
let today = Calendar.current.startOfDay(for: Date())
if let saved = defaults.object(forKey: todayDateKey) as? Date,
Calendar.current.isDate(saved, inSameDayAs: today) {
return defaults.integer(forKey: todayCountKey)
}
defaults.set(today, forKey: todayDateKey)
defaults.set(0, forKey: todayCountKey)
return 0
}
private func bumpTodayCount() {
todayCount = Self.loadTodayCount() + 1
UserDefaults.standard.set(todayCount, forKey: todayCountKey)
WidgetCenter.shared.reloadAllTimelines()
}
/// 传录音文件到 iPhone,完成后回调(成功时今日数 +1 并刷新复杂功能)
func transfer(url: URL, completion: @escaping (Result<Void, Error>) -> Void) {
guard WCSession.isSupported(), WCSession.default.activationState == .activated else {
completion(.failure(NSError(domain: "YuJiWatch", code: 1, userInfo: [NSLocalizedDescriptionKey: "手表与 iPhone 未连接,录音先存在手表上,连上后会自动重传。"])))
return
}
let transfer = WCSession.default.transferFile(url, metadata: ["createdAt": Date().timeIntervalSince1970])
completions[transfer.file.fileURL.lastPathComponent] = completion
transferState = "正在传到 iPhone…"
}
// MARK: - WCSessionDelegate
func session(_ session: WCSession, activationDidCompleteWith activationState: WCSessionActivationState, error: Error?) {
// 激活完成即可传文件,无需额外处理
}
func session(_ session: WCSession, didFinish fileTransfer: WCSessionFileTransfer, error: Error?) {
let key = fileTransfer.file.fileURL.lastPathComponent
guard let completion = completions.removeValue(forKey: key) else { return }
if let error {
transferState = "传输失败:\(error.localizedDescription)"
completion(.failure(error))
} else {
transferState = "已传到 iPhone"
bumpTodayCount()
completion(.success(()))
}
}
}
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import Foundation
/// 手表本地最近录音记录(仅用于手表端列表展示,真正笔记在 iPhone 端生成)
struct WatchNote: Identifiable, Codable {
var id = UUID()
var createdAt: Date
var duration: TimeInterval
var sent: Bool
}
enum WatchStore {
private static let key = "yujiWatchNotes"
static func load() -> [WatchNote] {
guard let data = UserDefaults.standard.data(forKey: key),
let notes = try? JSONDecoder().decode([WatchNote].self, from: data) else { return [] }
return notes.sorted { $0.createdAt > $1.createdAt }
}
static func append(_ note: WatchNote) {
var notes = load()
notes.append(note)
if let data = try? JSONEncoder().encode(notes) {
UserDefaults.standard.set(data, forKey: key)
}
}
}
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import SwiftUI
/// 语记手表版入口:watchOS 10+,SwiftUI
@main
struct YuJiWatchApp: App {
@StateObject private var sessionManager = WatchSessionManager()
var body: some Scene {
WindowGroup {
ContentView()
.environmentObject(sessionManager)
}
}
}
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import SwiftUI
import WidgetKit
/// 语记复杂功能:显示今日速记数,点一下打开手表 App 开始录音。
/// 放进 Widget Extension target;今日数读的是手表本地 UserDefaults(与 WatchSessionManager 共用 key)。
struct YuJiEntry: TimelineEntry {
let date: Date
let count: Int
}
struct YuJiProvider: TimelineProvider {
func placeholder(in context: Context) -> YuJiEntry {
YuJiEntry(date: Date(), count: 3)
}
func getSnapshot(in context: Context, completion: @escaping (YuJiEntry) -> Void) {
completion(YuJiEntry(date: Date(), count: WatchSessionManager.loadTodayCount()))
}
func getTimeline(in context: Context, completion: @escaping (Timeline<YuJiEntry>) -> Void) {
let entry = YuJiEntry(date: Date(), count: WatchSessionManager.loadTodayCount())
let nextMidnight = Calendar.current.startOfDay(for: Date().addingTimeInterval(86400))
completion(Timeline(entries: [entry], policy: .after(nextMidnight)))
}
}
struct YuJiComplicationView: View {
@Environment(\.widgetFamily) private var family
var entry: YuJiEntry
var body: some View {
switch family {
case .accessoryCircular:
ZStack {
AccessoryWidgetBackground()
VStack(spacing: 0) {
Image(systemName: "mic.fill").font(.caption2)
Text("\(entry.count)").font(.headline)
}
}
case .accessoryRectangular:
HStack {
Image(systemName: "mic.fill")
VStack(alignment: .leading) {
Text("语记").font(.caption2)
Text("今日 \(entry.count) 条").font(.caption)
}
}
default:
HStack(spacing: 2) {
Image(systemName: "mic.fill").font(.caption2)
Text("\(entry.count)").font(.caption)
}
}
}
}
struct YuJiComplicationWidget: Widget {
var body: some WidgetConfiguration {
StaticConfiguration(kind: "YuJiComplication", provider: YuJiProvider()) { entry in
YuJiComplicationView(entry: entry)
}
.configurationDisplayName("语记")
.description("今日速记数,点一下开始录音")
.supportedFamilies([.accessoryCircular, .accessoryRectangular, .accessoryInline])
}
}
@main
struct YuJiWidgets: WidgetBundle {
var body: some Widget {
YuJiComplicationWidget()
}
}